In this Plan Vivo project, the Yaeda-Eyasi Landscape REDD Project in Tanzania, forest is conserved in collaboration with two different tribes – the Hadza tribe, a hunter-gatherer people, and the Datoga tribe, a pastoral community. The Hadza people have likely lived off and with nature in the same place for over 50,000 years.
Over the past 50 years, the Hadza hunter-gatherers, along with the Datoga pastoralists, have lost more than 90% of their traditional lands. This has happened as outsider tribes and communities have claimed land for cattle ranching, agriculture and settlement. The Hadza people have probably lived in harmony with nature in the area for over 50,000 years, and their traditional way of life is entirely dependent on the availability of intact forest and savannah environments. Today, there are only around 1,200 Hadzabe left living according to their traditions, making the protection of their habitat and cultural heritage even more important.
The project is financed through the sale of carbon credits. The proceeds enable salaries to be paid to patrolling forest guards, but also contribute to wider community benefits. The funds have been used to renovate schools, improve access to healthcare and implement other local development initiatives. Decisions on how to spend the money are made collectively and democratically by the villagers each year. As with all Plan Vivo, at least 60% of the proceeds go directly to local project participants.